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Saxby All Saints is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Parish councils )〕 It is situated north from Brigg and south-west from Barton upon Humber. Saxby All Saints is a conservation area, and one of the five ''Low Villages'' – Worlaby, Bonby, Saxby All Saints, Horkstow and South Ferriby, between Brigg and the River Humber – so-called because of their position below the northern edge of the Lincolnshire Wolds, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Saxby All Saints Local History Pack )〕 ==History== According to ''Mills'', Saxby probably either derives its name from a "farmstead or village of a man called Saksi", an Old Scandinavian person name, or from "Saksar" (Saxons).〔Mills, Anthony David (2003); ''A Dictionary of British Place Names'', p. 407, Oxford University Press, revised edition (2011). ISBN 019960908X〕 The village appears in the ''Domesday'' survey as "Saxebi", in the Yarborough Hundred of the North Riding of Lindsey. It comprised 10 households, with 8 villagers, 2 freemen, 3 fisheries, and 7½ ploughlands. The lords in 1066 were Siward and Thorgisl. By 1086 the land had passed to Roger as Lord of the Manor, with Ivo Taillebois as Tenant-in-chief.〔( "Documents Online: Saxby All Saints, Lincolnshire" ), ''Great Domesday Book'', Folio: 350v; The National Archives. Retrieved July 2012〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SE9916/saxby-all-saints/ )〕 In 1885 ''Kelly's'' noted Saxby as a "small but very pleasant village", north-west from Elsham railway station and near the Ancholme navigation. Parish population in 1881 was 337. It describes the parish land as producing chiefly wheat, oats and barley, with "good" pasture, and being half of "fine chalk subsoil and highly fertile" and half, at Saxby Carrs, consisting of "clay subsoil, of rather black nature". The village contained a post office, six farmers, a blacksmith, wheelwright, bricklayer, miller – at Saxby Mill – and a Co-operative society. Carriers from Worlaby to Barton and Brigg passed through the village daily. Noted was a National School for 90 pupils, with an average attendance of 60, which was supported by the trustees of the late John Hope Barton.〔''Kelly's Directory of Lincolnshire with the port of Hull'' 1885, p. 611〕 By 1905 a joiner, builder, shoemaker and a carrier were further trades in the village, and a reading room, opened in 1882, was noted, with Henry John Hope Barton esq. J.P. of Saxby Hall, son of John Hope Barton, as lord of the manor and landowner. The National School had become a Public Elementary School. A drinking fountain had been erected at the centre of the village in 1897 to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria, and in memory of a Frederick Horsley. Parish area had risen to which included of water. Population by 1901 had dropped to 291.〔''Kelly's Directory of Lincolnshire'' 1905, p. 486〕 In 1913 Saxby's Henry John Hope Barton became High Sheriff of Lincolnshire. By 1921 village population had dropped to 278, and in 1933 there were six farmers, one of whom was at Saxby Mill, a joiner, grocer, boot repairer, carrier and blacksmith. Parish area was , with of water.〔''Kelly's Directory of Lincolnshire'' 1933, p. 468〕 In July 1906 folk song collectors Percy Grainger and Lucy Broadwood collected the song "Died of Love", or "A brisk young Lad he courted me", from Saxby bailiff Joseph Taylor. The song was noted in Broadwood's ''English Traditional Carols and Songs'', published in 1908, although the first verse was altered to suit perceived public taste. Grainger later supplied a piano accompaniment to the song, using Taylor's melody, which was published in 1912. "Died of Love" was the base for Grainger's "Rufford Park Poachers" in his ''Lincolnshire Posy'' suite.〔''Music and British Culture: 1785 – 1914 ; Essays in Honour of Cyril Ehrlich'', (ed. Cyril Ehrlich; Christina Bashford; Leanne Langley), Oxford University Press (21 December 2000), p. 363. ISBN 019816730X〕〔De Val, Dorothy: ''In Search of Song: The Life and Times of Lucy Broadwood'', p. 170, Ashgate (1 July 2011). ISBN 0754654087〕〔''Wind Band Activity in and Around New York Ca. 1830–1950'' (ed. Frank J. Cipolla; Donald Hunsberger), Alfred Publishing (12 January 2006), p. 83. ISBN 0739038923〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Saxby All Saints」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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